book review

Gender Focus Reads: Men Speak Out: Views on Gender, Sex, and Power

menspeakout

by Jarrah Hodge

Every once in a while I’m asked to recommend books or other resources for men who are new to feminism and want to learn more. I usually start with bell hooks’ Feminism is for Everybody and follow up with Michael Kaufman and Michael Kimmel’s more recent and more specific book, The Guy’s Guide to Feminism. Now I have a new one to add to the list – one that really explores the diversity of issues and identities of male feminists and pro-feminists: Men Speak Out: Views on Gender, Sex, and Power.

 

The 2nd edition of Shira Tarrant’s edited anthology contains 41 essays (11 new since the first edition) around six themes: Masculinity and Identity, The Politics of Sex and Love, Dealing with Violence and Abuse, Masculinity at Work and Home, Men and Feminism, and Taking Action, Making Change. The insightful, personal pieces cover a range of topics within these themes, including masculinity in hip hop culture, teaching men about violence against women, sexual harassment in the U.S. Military, the problems with the “fathers’ rights” movement, and explorations of sexuality and gender identity.

It’s hard to narrow it down, but if I had to pick my top three highlights of the book, they would be Amit Taneja’s “From Oppressor to Activist: Reflections of a Feminist Journey”, which uses a series of narrative “snapshots” to explore the author’s path to becoming a feminist as a gay, immigrant, person of colour; Jacob Anderson-Minshall on grappling with newfound privilege after transitioning from lesbian to straight white man; and C. Winter Han on fighting racism in the queer community and homophobia in anti-racist groups.

The only quibble I had with the book was Michael S. Kimmel’s intro to his essay, “Abandoning the Barricades: or How I Became a Feminist”. Overall I’m a big fan of Kimmel’s work. I already mentioned The Guy’s Guide to Feminism and Manhood in America is another must-read for anyone interested in the how our current gender roles in the West have been built through pop culture and politics. But I was a tiny bit disappointed reading his contribution to this book because he prefaces it by saying there are things in this older essay that he no longer agrees with, but doesn’t identify specifically what those are other than saying he now identifies as “pro-feminist” rather than “feminist”:

“I’ve left the text as I wrote it in 1975…I do so not because I stand behind every word I wrote more than thirty-five years ago; indeed, I would take a few things back, mute or sharpen various points, or change the language. No, I leave it the way I wrote it not because I stand behind every single word, but because I still stand with the young man who first wrote them.”

I felt like that was kind of a cop-out because it forced me as someone who has a lot of respect for Kimmel to give him the benefit of the doubt on things I disagreed with (it was mostly the overall slightly self-righteous and condescending tone I objected to, such as when he talks about feeling “angry at the men and protective toward the women” watching harassment in his college dorm). I would’ve appreciated more clarity on what he would and wouldn’t stand by so I didn’t just have to assume. But in the grand scheme of things, it’s a minor point.

Back to the big picture: there are big questions about the appropriate roles for men in feminism and Tarrant identifies some of these in her intros to the various sections. For example, in the intro to the part on Men and Feminism, Tarrant writes:

“The puzzle is this: How can we (a) make room in feminism to account for men as “our comrades in struggle,” while (b) retaining a central focus on women, yet (c) avoid reinscribing the gender binaries that feminism-as-female invokes?” Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism 1 Comment

Fall/Winter 2012 Books – Fiction

cthulhuHere’s part 2 of my fall/winter 2012 book post. For part 1, which has the non-fiction books and books that don’t quite fit into either category, click here.

Fiction:

The Call of Cthulhu and Other Weird Stories by H.P. Lovecraft

H.P. Lovecraft horror stories are like candy. They’re cheaper and arguably as effective as therapy. They’re the type of thing you’d want to read if you were having a rough day in a time before you could just go on YouTube and watch cat videos to get over it. My absolute favourite in this collection was “Herbert West — Reanimator”. though I also liked “The Whisperer in Darkness”. I enjoyed how Lovecraft uses unreliable narrators in a way that makes you question the incredible stories being told while at the same time wanting to believe them.

I would recommend though that readers take a look at some of the discussion around Lovecraft’s racism, which definitely concerned me. I particularly recommend Nicole Cushing’s response to the defense that Lovecraft’s racism(as exemplified in the way he characterizes several heathen groups as “negroid” or coming out of the “South Sea Islanders”, as well as the depiction of the black boxer in “Herbert West — Reanimator”) can be explained away by saying he was a “man of his time”. At minimum, I’d like to see the stories generally presented with more critical, historical context in introductions as well as when the stories are taught in schools.

The Inheritance of Loss by Kiran Desai

desaiThere is plenty of beauty and plenty of horror in Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss. The book is set in the 1980s in Kalimpong, a town on the Indian side of the Himalayas, where the characters (an orphan girl named Sai, her grandfather the judge, their cook, Sai’s Nepali tutor Gyan, and – in a parallel storyline – the cook’s son Biju trying to live and work in America) live out lives set in motion by Western colonization and continuing to be shaped by global corporate and political forces:

“Sai realized that her own delivery to Kalimpong in such a manner was merely part of the monotony, not the original. The repetition had willed her, anticipated her, cursed her, and certain moves made long ago had produced all of them.”

Desai raises many big and important questions (“But the child shouldn’t be blamed for a father’s crime…but should the child therefore also enjoy the father’s illicit gain?” Sai muses at one point upon reading a British book on India) and depicts a range of issues (bride-burning, domestic violence, the rise of nationalist militias, poverty, immigrant labour exploitation and police brutality) as part of the legacy of colonialism.

At one point in the book Desai writes: “There was no system to soothe the unfairness of things: justice was without scope; it might snag the stealer of chickens but great evasive crimes would have to be dismissed because, if identified and netted, they would bring down the entire structure of so-called civilization.” Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism, Pop Culture Leave a comment

Fall/Winter 2012 Books – Non-Fiction

otherworldsby Jarrah Hodge

I read A LOT the past few months: fiction and non, feminism/gender related and not so much. So even though the reviews are short and sweet, I’m going to break this up into two posts. If you’ve read any of the books on the list, let me know what you thought. If you’ve read something else good lately, comment below and maybe it’ll make it into my Spring 2013 book list post.

Non-Fiction:

In Other Worlds: Science Fiction and the Human Imagination by Margaret Atwood

Overall, this is probably a book more for the Atwood fan than the SF fan who isn’t familiar with Atwood. The first part of In Other Worlds feels like you’re hanging out with Margaret Atwood drinking wine when starts to hit the point of having too much to drink and begins ramblingly postulating on science fiction, mostly focusing on her relationship with the genre. It was interesting but I thought told us more about Margaret Atwood than it did about “science fiction and the human imagination”. The best segment was Atwood’s musings on the interconnected relationship between dystopia and utopia, which provided an interesting framework to look at Atwood’s books as well as many other SF works.

I felt the second part of the book, in which Atwood shares her reflections on specific works such as Brave New World and the stories of Ursula K. LeGuin, was more interesting and insightful. Though I had expected more gender analysis throughout the book, Atwood does hit on it a bit in this section. For example she points out that most dystopias have been written by men and from a male point-of-view:

“I wanted to try a dystopia from the female point of view – the world according to Julia, as it were. However, this does not make The Handmaid’s Tale ‘a feminist dystopia,’ except insofar as giving a woman a voice and an inner life will always be considered ‘feminist’ by those who think women ought not to have those things.”

Spook: Science Tackles the Afterlife by Mary Roach

I’m a big fan of Mary Roach but I was disappointed by Spook. It lacked a coherent flow and despite the fact that the subject matter (scientific and not-so-scientific attempts to prove the existence of a soul and/or afterlife) was really interesting, the book itself actually managed to bore.

I also felt she tried way too hard to keep an open mind to some obviously-fringe “science”. While it made sense to reach out in good faith to cover these groups of “researchers” – such as the people who go into the wilderness to tape-record ghosts – it feels in her writing like she’s bending over backwards to say that while she didn’t experience any ghosts, maybe it was just her. I know she wasn’t aiming to write a scholarly book but in comparison just to her other books her research seemed spotty. I’m thinking no one who has a strong belief on the issue of the paranormal – believer or skeptic – comes away satisfied reading this.

beyondwallBeyond the Wall: Exploring George R. R. Martin’s A Song of Ice and Fire edited by James Lowder

Beyond the Wall is a collection of essays looking at A Song of Ice and Fire (Game of Thrones) from a variety of angles. Two of the essays I was particularly interested in reading came from writers who appeared on a 2012 Geek Girl Con panel on Game of Thrones. While I found the panel problematic in its explanations for the practically non-stop rape in the series, I thought it would be fairer to also read the panelists’ articles, especially because the time in the panel was short and the lack of a moderator may not have allowed the panelists to have a more nuanced discussion. Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Pop Culture 1 Comment

Gender Focus Reads: Women Make Noise: Girl Bands from Motown to the Modern

by Josey Ross

Writing about Women Make Noise: Girl Bands from Motown to the Modern, edited by Julia Downes,  is tricky. On the one hand, it’s a very good feminist history—inspiring, frustrating and exhaustive. On the other, it occasionally veers into territory too academic for pleasure reading and its commitment to shining the light on obscure girl bands can feel like a bit of a slog.

Starting with all-woman bands playing American Old-Time and Country music in the 1920s-1940s, going through girl bands of the ‘50s and ‘60s up through punk, post-punk, queercore, riot grrl and finishing up with Pussy Riot the authors paint a picture of the challenge girl groups face(d) in a very male-dominated industry, as well as the ways that women subverted gendered expectations and norms.

From the Ronettes of the ’60s navigating race and gender to ‘70s punk bad Ova opening a community music studio in order to “make music and music-making an accessible, demystified activity available to women as an empowering tool for social change” (p.120) to the Rock Girl Camps of the 21st century Women Make Noise provides a forgotten history of the intersections of music and activism.

Tales of race riots, intimidation and abuse by male music fans and management, and inspiring moments of in-your-face activism provide fascinating background to some of your favourite bands (and many you’ve never heard of). The greatest strength of Women Make Noise is that many of the contributors were themselves part of the bands they’re chronicling. These women offer up inspiring, funny and enraging stories of being radical activists and prolific musicians in a world that worked constantly to push them down.

This is not a book for a casual music fan, it’s a book for lovers of music who want a deeper, richer history; for those who want to explore bands and feminism and the tiny and huge revolutions that women created by picking up guitars, learning how to care for and fix their own equipment, and being unapologetic in their demands to be taken seriously as musicians.

 

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism, Pop Culture 1 Comment

Summer 2012 Book List

by Jarrah Hodge

What’s that you say? Summer’s over? That explains why this book list is a little long. Let me know what you’re reading by replying in the comments below this post!

Fiction:

Catching Fire and Mockingjay by Suzanne Collins

As with The Hunger Games, I liked Katniss and the fact that she was a strong girl role-model, but I didn’t think the writing was that great. Catching Fire was probably my favourite and the most exciting of the three, but I found it harder to like Mockingjay, possibly because of the somewhat disempowered state in which Katniss spends most of the novel.

Game of Thrones Book #1 by George R. R. Martin

This is too complex to discuss here but you can read my analysis of the Geek Girl Con Game of Thrones panel if you want to know more of my thoughts. If you don’t feel like reading that, know I rated book one a 4/5 on Goodreads and am looking forward to the other books despite their issues.

Swamplandia by Karen Russell

Swamplandia is truly a work of art, combining the mystical and the very real. Russell intricately and creatively describes complex family dynamics, an underworld adventure, sexual assault, alligator wrestling, and the struggle of an uneducated kid to make it in the big city. Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism, Pop Culture, Racism Leave a comment

Women and Men Who Are Ambivalent about Men Who Hate Women

Men Who Hate Women and Women Who Kick Their Assesby Jessica Critcher

I just finished reading Men Who Hate Women and Women Who Kick Their Asses. The title was so interesting; I jumped at the chance to review this book. It was only after the book arrived and I read the full title (Stieg Larsson’s Millennium Trilogy in Feminist Perspective) that I realized it was about the popular Girl with the Dragon Tattoo books. It seems the universe decided to throw some odd coincidences my way.

I have never actually read the Millennium trilogy, because I heard it was so problematic for feminists.  I heard, for example, that it was a thrilling page-turner. But I also heard that it featured a very graphic rape and several references to it and other explicit violence against women. For me, those can’t exist together. No disrespect to Glamour, but when I hear “rape”, I don’t think “sexy, addictive thriller”.

I heard that the heroine is tough and gets revenge on her attackers. That’s usually why people recommend the books to me.  But I also heard that she gets breast implants because she hates the way she looks. All of this combined sounded like it would feed into the fighting fuck toy trope, or at least the tired tradition in popular media of making a character a survivor of rape in order to easily provide a “complicated” back story—most of the time that’s just lazy writing.

It’s not that I won’t read or watch (or enjoy) things that are problematic—it’s that life is short, and I have a lot of great books to read before I die. This series can wait, I decided. And I never got around to it. Instead, I would apparently rather read a book of feminist essays about the series than read the books themselves. Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism, Pop Culture 6 Comments

First Books

Baby me “reading” Buzz

by Jarrah Hodge

I saw this idea on my internet friend Amelia’s blog XYZ-PDQ. She got it from a blog by Linda Sherwood, who got it from another blogger who got it from another blogger. And now I’m doing my own, though I’ve changed a few of the categories.

First Book I Loved

Buzz: A Sort of Bee from Timbuctoo! by Roger Hargreaves. I admit I don’t remember the specifics of the plot. Suffice it to say it was about a bee and it was by the same guy that wrote the Mr. Men and Little Miss books (Mr. Tickle, Little Miss Sunshine, etc.). I still have my original, wrinkled and gnawed-upon copy, so I know I loved it, or at least that it tasted good.

First Book I Hated

The Horse and His Boy by C.S. Lewis. This is the first book I can remember hating, and I think there were a few reasons why. The first reason was that I loved the first two Narnia books and just didn’t quite get this one. I’ve re-read it since and can see how it fits in but that was way over my head when I was seven. The second reason I hated this book was because I didn’t like that the horse was named Bree. I thought it was the name of a cheese and for some reason that really rubbed me the wrong way.

First Novel I Read Featuring a Strong Woman Protagonist

Matilda by Roald Dahl. Such a great book and so awesome to have a girl protagonist whose greatest power is her brain.

First Series I Read

This would be the Chronicles of Narnia but since I’ve already mentioned it I will reluctantly admit that the second series I read was The Babysitters Club books by Ann M. Martin (although Amelia let me know many were ghost-written, which was very disillusioning though in retrospect unsurprising).

It started when I signed up for one of those Scholastic book club offers and they sent me every single book, along with prizes and fan gear like a cassette tape containing an interview with Ann M. Martin, not to mention BSC posters, pins, and cardboard bookends. The books were formulaic and below my reading level but I loved them so I’d just skim over the repetitive intro chapters and then devour the rest. They were popcorn but I did learn about things I hadn’t thought about before, like Kwanzaa and autism and how to respond if a kid has a fever and what it’s like to watch a relative recover from a stroke.

The series did not actually solve my total lack of enthusiasm about babysitting. Read more

Posted on by jarrahpenguin in Feminism Leave a comment